When experiencing a brake failure, the driver should remain calm and take immediate steps to control the situation. Firstly, they should firmly apply the emergency or handbrake while keeping both hands on the steering wheel. This will provide some level of braking force to slow down the vehicle.
Next, the driver should downshift to a lower gear to further reduce speed and use engine braking to their advantage. By slowing down the rotation speed of the wheels, the vehicle’s inertia can be used to slow it down. It is important to remember to disengage the clutch gradually to avoid skidding.
Additionally, the driver should make use of any available open spaces or escape routes, such as an empty lane or a shoulder, to steer the vehicle away from traffic or potential obstacles.
Finally, the driver should attempt to notify other drivers on the road by using the vehicle’s horn, hazard lights, or hand signals. This will help to alert others of the situation and reduce the risk of collisions.