• The Challenger Deep, located in the Mariana Trench, is the deepest trench in the world.
• It is situated in the western Pacific Ocean, near the Mariana Islands.
• The depth of the Challenger Deep reaches a staggering 10,994 meters (36,070 feet).
• This incredible depth makes it the lowest point on Earth’s surface.
• The trench is a subduction zone where the Pacific tectonic plate is being forced below the Philippine Sea plate.
• Exploring this extreme environment poses numerous challenges due to the immense pressure and lack of sunlight.
• However, scientists have discovered unique and fascinating species adapted to these extreme conditions.
• Studying the Mariana Trench provides valuable insights into Earth’s geology and the adaptations of deep-sea organisms.