The smallest country in the world is the Vatican City, an independent city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy.
The Vatican City holds this distinction primarily due to its size, with a total area of approximately 0.17 square miles or 0.44 square kilometers.
Despite its small size, the Vatican City has immense cultural and historical significance as the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.
Furthermore, it serves as the residence of the Pope and houses iconic landmarks like St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel.
This sovereign state has a population of around 800 people, consisting mostly of clergy, Swiss Guards, and other Vatican employees.
As a separate entity from Italy, the Vatican City has its own legal system, euro as its official currency, and even issues its own postage stamps.
While the Vatican City may be the smallest country in terms of size, its influence and historical importance are truly significant.
